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Can a State Government Legally Ban Protests? A Deep Dive into Constitutional Rights, Public Order, and the Enduring Power of Dissent The right to protest is often lauded as a cornerstone of democracy, a vital outlet for public grievances, and a powerful engine for social and political change. From the civil rights marches that reshaped…

Judicial Independence and the Constitution: Why It Matters The Bedrock of Constitutional Democracy At the heart of any truly democratic and just society lies a principle so fundamental that its erosion threatens the very fabric of governance: judicial independence. Far from being an abstract legal concept, judicial independence is the linchpin that connects the written…

Case Review: Fawehinmi v. Abacha and the Power of the Constitution The annals of Nigerian legal history are replete with landmark cases that have shaped the nation’s constitutional jurisprudence. Among these, the case of Fawehinmi v. Abacha (2000) 2 NWLR (Pt. 645) 261 stands as a stark reminder of the profound tension between military might…

Understanding the Legal Doctrine of Void for Vagueness in Constitutional Law In the intricate tapestry of constitutional law, certain doctrines stand as bulwarks against governmental overreach and safeguards for individual liberties. Among these, the “void for vagueness” doctrine holds a particularly significant position, serving as a critical check on legislative power and ensuring the fundamental…

Can the National Assembly Make Laws That Contradict the Constitution? The question of whether a nation’s legislature can enact laws that contradict its fundamental law – the Constitution – is central to the very essence of constitutional democracy. In Nigeria, a country with a written constitution and a commitment to democratic governance, this question is…

How to Draft a Fundamental Rights Enforcement Application in Nigeria: A Comprehensive Guide The protection and enforcement of fundamental human rights are cornerstones of any democratic society. In Nigeria, these rights are enshrined in Chapter IV of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended), alongside the African Charter on Human and…